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Compassion

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Micah 6:6-8
"With what shall I come before the LORD, and bow
myself before God on high? Shall I come before him
with burnt offerings, with calves a year old? Will
the LORD be pleased with thousands of rams, with ten
thousands of rivers of oil? Shall I give my firstborn
for my transgression, the fruit of my body for the
sin of my soul?" He has told you, O mortal, what
is good; and what does the LORD require of you but to
do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly
with your God?
Matthew 12:1-14
At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on
the sabbath; his disciples were hungry, and they
began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. When the
Pharisees saw it, they said to him, "Look, your
disciples are doing what is not lawful to do on the
sabbath." He said to them, "Have you not
read what David did when he and his companions were
hungry? He entered the house of God and ate the bread
of the Presence, which it was not lawful for him or
his companions to eat, but only for the priests. Or
have you not read in the law that on the sabbath the
priests in the temple break the sabbath and yet are
guiltless? I tell you, something greater than the
temple is here. But if you had known what this means,
'I desire mercy and not sacrifice,' you would not
have condemned the guiltless. For the Son of Man is
lord of the sabbath." He left that place and
entered their synagogue; a man was there with a
withered hand, and they asked him, "Is it lawful
to cure on the sabbath?" so that they might
accuse him. He said to them, "Suppose one of you
has only one sheep and it falls into a pit on the
sabbath; will you not lay hold of it and lift it out?
How much more valuable is a human being than a sheep!
So it is lawful to do good on the sabbath." Then
he said to the man, "Stretch out your hand."
He stretched it out, and it was restored, as sound as
the other. But the Pharisees went out and conspired
against him, how to destroy him.
Direct Biblical quotations in this
page are taken from
The New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright
1989, Division of Christian Education of the National
Council of the Churches of Christ in the United
States of America. Used by permission. All rights
reserved.
The Sermon
One afternoon my Mum, keen on botany,
was strolling along a road neighbouring our farm,
looking at the native plants. Unknown to her, a
dangerous prisoner had escaped from the local jail
two or three hours before. Police had arrived from
all over the mid-north area, and even procured a
spotter plane. It was sent to check out the sighting
of a suspicious person about six miles west of
Gladstone. This was the reason Mum's quiet stroll was
shattered by a frighteningly low flying aircraft.
Discounting Mum, the pilot banked
tightly over our scrub. He spotted a figure skulking
among the trees, close to the main road.
"Pilot to base. I've got him. He's
in the scrub just south of the Pirie road. I'll
circle to guide you in."
The 'skulker' was, in fact, my father,
innocently carrying out a late afternoon inspection
of his sheep, as farmers do. He too, was unaware of
the earlier events of the afternoon. His curiosity
was inevitably roused by the plane's persistent low
circling above him.. He wondered if perhaps the pilot
was lost, or even in trouble, and needing a safe
place to land before dark. He began to run back to
the farm house.
"Pilot to base. You blokes
better hurry. He's making a run for a farm house
about a quarter mile away. I'll keep on his tail."
To get to the house, Dad had to cross
an old quarry, where he noticed a pick, abandoned by
one of us kids. He grabbed the pick to take it back
to the shed.
"Pilot to base, he's picked up
some kind of weapon. I'll try and warn the house."
The "house" at that moment
consisted only of myself, perhaps ten, and my two
sisters. We were so greatly entertained by the plane
roaring overhead almost at roof level, we didn't even
notice the 'convict' driving off at high speed in our
stolen utility.
"Pilot to base. He's stolen a
farm vehicle. He's heading east...... We're one mile
east of the Laura turn off. He's turned down the
Huddlestone road, heading south now."
"Err.... Pilot to base.... The
clown's driving up and down in a paddock..... What
kind of idiot is this guy!"
I believe it was shortly after then
that Dad had to explain to armed officialdom that
this was where the crop dusters always landed.....
and he thought that if the plane had needed to land....
and....
and we can imagine the confusion and
frustration all round.
This comedy of errors presents us
with an allegory of life. Everyone of us gets things
wrong some of the time. None of us- even high up , as
it were, with the clear and privileged view of an
aeroplane pilot, can see and understand everything.
Often what we can see is a confused complexity
in the dusk, with the view crowded by trees, with
evil skulking somewhere nearby. We cannot remain like
little children, innocently entertained and untouched
by the dramas around us. How do we live for Christ?
The wisdom of the powers of our
society- the institutions of business and government-
and even the everyday conventional wisdom with which
society seeks to equip us, tends to take its view of
life from 'on high.' It tends to assume from the safe
and remote view of its own aeroplane that it has the
full understanding of what's happening on the ground.
(Or at least what's important down there.) The
politicians in their VIP Jet know what life is
like for the farmers on the ground.....??
-and are we not often the same- so
often assuming we know what is good and right for
other people?
We might be tempted to point out that
in our story/allegory the man on the ground was wrong
too. He didn't know what was happening, and got it
all wrong as well! This is true. But I would say two
things: firstly, by his immediate actions, he lived
out the consequences of his truth, with a care
and compassion which often we don't credit to those
different from us. And acted with a care and
compassion sometimes lacking in our own loftier
prejudging of situations.
Secondly, God gives the view of the
people on the ground.... (the view of the little
people, and the different people.....) a
certain priority. Using the imagery of our story/allegory,
God says, "I want you to stand in the farmer's
shoes before you judge or act." I'm not saying
that the other person's viewpoint is always right in
God's eyes. But God says, 'Look and listen there, too-
and first!'
We see in the
reading: "I desire mercy, not sacrifice."
Jesus says it twice in Matthew, and we can see him
living out the implications of that statement all
through the gospels. He is attacking with those words.
the conventional wisdom of his times which said that
if you kept the Law, you would be doing the right
thing by God. 'Do all the right sacrifices in the
temple, and keep all the right rules and regulations
in life, and God will be happy.'
In fact, sinners...
were not actually people who did bad things. Sinners
were people who didn't do things. They didn't
keep the law properly. They were the people-
according to conventional wisdom- who didn't offer
the sacrifices God required. They didn't keep the
right rules properly.
But in Hosea, God
said
"I desire steadfast love, and not
sacrifice,
the knowledge of God, not burnt offerings."
It's this desire of God, which Jesus is placing
before us.
The word often
translated as mercy is about the kind of
relationships God wishes us to have with each other.
Indeed, it's the kind of relationship God has offered
to have with us, too. God didn't stay lofty, on high,
watching from above. God 'came down' with us, as
a human being. The word mercy might be better
translated as compassion. It means not just sympathy, which might be from a distance. Com-passion
literally means to feel-with. (Passion: feel
and com: with.) We are to enter into the
feelings of others. To feel with them. To understand-
in the sense of 'standing under'.... their feelings
and experience. To get into their skin almost.... as
God was in Christ.
That, said Jesus,
is what God requires. Standing under the experience
of another- compassion, not rigid keeping of the law.
Didn't Jesus say,
though, that not one jot or tittle of the law would
pass away? Yes. Compassion does not mean we ignore or
lessen God's law. But how we do the law
depends on where we stand. Jesus said, essentially, stand
in the place of compassion, and then do what you see
that the law requires. The conventional wisdom of
the time said, stand on the high mountain of the
law, fulfil that first, and then you may be
compassionate.
Such a different
standpoint has a profound effect on our behaviour:
The high view of law, abandons the wounded traveller
lying on the roadside in the name of a holiness a God
requires. Standing in compassion drives us to
stopping on the road with the Samaritan and to
hearing the law again and anew:
What does the Lord
require?
to
do justice, and to love kindness and to walk humbly
with your God. Micah 6:8
to
learn to do good, seek justice, rescue the oppressed,
defend the orphan and plead for the widow. Isaiah 1:7
Disengaged Holiness,
tradition, respectability..... all such pretences of
God's desire fade into the background.
I hope to take some
Canadian friends up to Mt Osmond. From there one can
see almost all of Adelaide. There is an uninterrupted
view. Conventional wisdom- economic rationalism and
the momentary pragmatism of our day, claims to give
such an all encompassing view of how our society
should be run to our benefit. It is- although we don't
use such overt language- seen as 'the God's will' for
today, just as the keeping of Law and tradition was
seen as Gods will in Jesus' time. But keeping the
laws of such modern Gods has the peculiar blindness
of walking past the wounded and oppressed in the name
of (a holiness which is) well.... really just one
more kind of political correctness. Economist,
expedient pragmatism says the way of compassion is
unworldly, out of touch with hard reality, and
foolish, with limited vision.
Yet the True God of
Israel calls us to... Compassion.
And if compassion
means to stand on the low flat ground of Victoria
Square, instead of high up a Mount Osmond with a
better view..... if compassion means our view is
limited by what is close by- what of it? For our view
is hemmed in by the towers of government, commerce,
and hedonism. We see hard reality there on the ground,
with the dispossessed aboriginal people who have
walked in from their camp on West Terrace. We see the
fearful whites walking around them, and the lunchtime
refugees from the halls of power, hastening into the
havens of Mills and Boon for a few short minutes. And
the dreamers,, and hopeful ones, staring into the
water, a sign of God compassionately at the centre of
all things, not constricted into the church buildings
on the periphery.
[For
non-Adelaide-ians:
Pilgrim Church, where this sermon was preached, and
St Francis Xavier Cathedral, are on the periphery of
Victoria Square, among the state government
administration buildings, the police building and law
courts, the GPO, and the Hilton. Victoria Square is
the central square of the city, and often has an
uneasy mix of displaced, often drunk people, tourists
and office workers.]
God calls us to
compassion. I desire compassion, not sacrifice.
I desire that you will seek to follow me from a place
on the ground, with my people, not from a position of
privilege or power or disinterest.
Is this
only a
demand of discipleship, or is it a demand which
carries with it Good News? I believe there is great
Good News with all this.
I see in some
people a depth of character, an aliveness of spirit
unwearied or soured by age, a gentle joy unspoiled by
tragedy, and a certain inner peace. It is something I
crave- a pearl of great price. It is a mark of
salvation coming to some fruition in a soul. It is
also the mark of compassion. Compassion is a healing
grace. God desires compassion, not sacrifice. And
living compassion, we find the compassionate God
within us. Amen.
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